West Virginia Fall Foliage 2026
In a typical season, the Allegheny highlands and Dolly Sods reach peak color around October 6, with sugar maple, red maple, birch, oak, and red spruce. Statewide peak typically falls October 12, within an October 8–16 window, while valleys near 1,550 feet peak around October 17; the Allegheny highlands can peak three weeks before the Ohio River valley.
Seasonal model estimate. Timing remains uncertain; check recent reports before traveling. Source: seasonal timing model. Calculated .
When West Virginia peaks
Oct 8 – Oct 16
Centered on Oct 12. The Allegheny highlands peak in early October, a full three weeks before the Ohio River valley.
low confidence. Long range. Treat as a planning estimate only.
Where peak usually lands. Drought or an early freeze moves it by a few days. Method
What turns here
- sugar maple
- red maple
- oak
- birch
- red spruce
Yellows show up every year. Reds need sunny days and cool, frost-free nights. A bad year takes those first.
Color progression
Typical peak Oct 12Typical color progression for West Virginia. No change from Sep 4 to Sep 21. First color from Sep 21 to Sep 30. Approaching peak from Sep 30 to Oct 8. Peak from Oct 8 to Oct 16. Past peak from Oct 16 to Oct 26. Bare from Oct 26 to Nov 9.
West Virginia is typically at no change on this date.
West Virginia by county
10 days from Randolph County to Wayne County.
Tap a location marker for coordinates and light times. Where peak usually lands. Boundaries: US Census, 2023. Elevation: USGS 3DEP + SRTM. Method
A county is still an average. Pendleton County spans 9 days on its own, ridge to valley.
Every county, as text
| County | Typical peak | Stage today | Median elev. | Spread |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Barbour County | Oct 12 – Oct 20 | No change | 1,623 ft | 1 days |
| Berkeley County | Oct 15 – Oct 23 | No change | 611 ft | 2 days |
| Boone County | Oct 16 – Oct 24 | No change | 1,475 ft | 2 days |
| Braxton County | Oct 15 – Oct 23 | No change | 1,356 ft | 2 days |
| Brooke County | Oct 11 – Oct 19 | No change | 1,126 ft | 1 days |
| Cabell County | Oct 17 – Oct 25 | No change | 800 ft | 1 days |
| Calhoun County | Oct 15 – Oct 23 | No change | 1,011 ft | 1 days |
| Clay County | Oct 16 – Oct 24 | No change | 1,149 ft | 1 days |
| Doddridge County | Oct 14 – Oct 22 | No change | 1,063 ft | 1 days |
| Fayette County | Oct 14 – Oct 22 | No change | 2,064 ft | 3 days |
| Gilmer County | Oct 15 – Oct 23 | No change | 1,013 ft | 1 days |
| Grant County | Oct 10 – Oct 18 | No change | 2,308 ft | 6 days |
| Greenbrier County | Oct 13 – Oct 21 | No change | 2,272 ft | 3 days |
| Hampshire County | Oct 14 – Oct 22 | No change | 1,021 ft | 2 days |
| Hancock County | Oct 11 – Oct 19 | No change | 1,116 ft | 1 days |
| Hardy County | Oct 12 – Oct 20 | No change | 1,770 ft | 3 days |
| Harrison County | Oct 14 – Oct 22 | No change | 1,170 ft | 1 days |
| Jackson County | Oct 16 – Oct 24 | No change | 785 ft | 1 days |
| Jefferson County | Oct 16 – Oct 24 | No change | 511 ft | 0 days |
| Kanawha County | Oct 17 – Oct 25 | No change | 970 ft | 2 days |
| Lewis County | Oct 14 – Oct 22 | No change | 1,257 ft | 1 days |
| Lincoln County | Oct 17 – Oct 25 | No change | 994 ft | 2 days |
| Logan County | Oct 16 – Oct 24 | No change | 1,435 ft | 2 days |
| Marion County | Oct 13 – Oct 21 | No change | 1,199 ft | 2 days |
| Marshall County | Oct 12 – Oct 20 | No change | 1,172 ft | 1 days |
| Mason County | Oct 16 – Oct 24 | No change | 760 ft | 1 days |
| McDowell County | Oct 16 – Oct 24 | No change | 2,021 ft | 4 days |
| Mercer County | Oct 14 – Oct 22 | No change | 2,434 ft | 1 days |
| Mineral County | Oct 13 – Oct 21 | No change | 1,185 ft | 6 days |
| Mingo County | Oct 18 – Oct 26 | No change | 1,160 ft | 3 days |
| Monongalia County | Oct 13 – Oct 21 | No change | 1,256 ft | 2 days |
| Monroe County | Oct 14 – Oct 22 | No change | 2,217 ft | 4 days |
| Morgan County | Oct 14 – Oct 22 | No change | 848 ft | 1 days |
| Nicholas County | Oct 13 – Oct 21 | No change | 1,954 ft | 4 days |
| Ohio County | Oct 11 – Oct 19 | No change | 1,218 ft | 2 days |
| Pendleton County | Oct 11 – Oct 19 | No change | 2,475 ft | 9 days |
| Pleasants County | Oct 15 – Oct 23 | No change | 856 ft | 1 days |
| Pocahontas County | Oct 9 – Oct 17 | No change | 3,352 ft | 6 days |
| Preston County | Oct 11 – Oct 19 | No change | 1,927 ft | 3 days |
| Putnam County | Oct 17 – Oct 25 | No change | 830 ft | 1 days |
| Raleigh County | Oct 14 – Oct 22 | No change | 2,278 ft | 3 days |
| Randolph County | Oct 8 – Oct 16 | No change | 3,079 ft | 5 days |
| Ritchie County | Oct 15 – Oct 23 | No change | 1,023 ft | 1 days |
| Roane County | Oct 16 – Oct 24 | No change | 929 ft | 0 days |
| Summers County | Oct 14 – Oct 22 | No change | 2,248 ft | 4 days |
| Taylor County | Oct 13 – Oct 21 | No change | 1,279 ft | 2 days |
| Tucker County | Oct 10 – Oct 18 | No change | 2,494 ft | 4 days |
| Tyler County | Oct 14 – Oct 22 | No change | 996 ft | 2 days |
| Upshur County | Oct 13 – Oct 21 | No change | 1,638 ft | 3 days |
| Wayne County | Oct 18 – Oct 26 | No change | 850 ft | 1 days |
| Webster County | Oct 11 – Oct 19 | No change | 2,454 ft | 5 days |
| Wetzel County | Oct 13 – Oct 21 | No change | 1,155 ft | 2 days |
| Wirt County | Oct 16 – Oct 24 | No change | 815 ft | 1 days |
| Wood County | Oct 15 – Oct 23 | No change | 754 ft | 1 days |
| Wyoming County | Oct 15 – Oct 23 | No change | 1,943 ft | 4 days |
Peak by elevation
11 days between the ridges and the valleys below them. The county map above averages that away.
| Elevation band | Approx. elevation | Typical peak | Today |
|---|---|---|---|
| High ridges & passes | 4,850 ft | Oct 6 | First color |
| Mid elevation | 3,200 ft | Oct 12 | No change |
| Valleys & lowlands | 1,550 ft | Oct 17 | No change |
Foliage stages
- No change 0–10%
- First color 10–25%
- Approaching peak 25–60%
- Peak 60–90%
- Past peak 40–70%, dropping
- Bare <20%
Light at peak
West Virginia on October 12, the center of its typical peak window.
| Event | Time |
|---|---|
| First light (blue hour) Sun 6° below horizon | 6:57 AM |
| Sunrise Rises E · 99° | 7:24 AM |
| Morning golden hour ends 36 min of low, warm light | 8:00 AM |
| Solar noon Highest sun, flattest light | 1:04 PM |
| Evening golden hour starts 36 min before sunset | 6:08 PM |
| Sunset Sets W · 261° | 6:44 PM |
| Last light (blue hour) Sun 6° below horizon | 7:11 PM |
Times in America/New York · day length 11h 20m · computed from NOAA solar equations
Which way to point the camera
Sun rises E, sets W.
Aim within 45° of those and the canopy glows translucent. Turn your back to them for flat, accurate color.
Location pages name the light directly.
Where to shoot in West Virginia
6 researched locations, earliest peak first.
- Spruce Knob First color
Monongahela National Forest · 4,863 ft · peaks Oct 6
West Virginia's highest point, with a stone observation tower standing over red spruce that the wind has flagged to one side. The summit rim opens on every compass point, so color reads as bands running down the Allegheny ridges rather than a single view.
- Bear Rocks Preserve First color
Dolly Sods · 3,999 ft · peaks Oct 8
Sandstone slabs and wind-flagged spruce sit on the lip of the Allegheny Front, with blueberry and huckleberry heath going crimson underneath by early October. The ground drops more than 1,000 feet in the first half mile east, so sunrise often comes up over fog filling the valley below the rocks.
- Blackwater Falls No change
Blackwater Canyon · 2,980 ft · peaks Oct 12
A 57-foot curtain of tannin-stained water drops over sandstone with hemlock and birch closing both canyon walls. The lower deck stands level with the plunge pool, so the falls fill the frame with canyon color stacked behind them.
- Lindy Point Overlook No change
Blackwater Canyon · 3,054 ft · peaks Oct 12
A railed rock ledge with a wind-bent pine on the point stands 500 feet above the floor of Blackwater Canyon. Late light runs straight down the canyon to the west and separates the near rim from the ridges stacked behind it.
- Glade Creek Grist Mill No change
New River Gorge · 2,277 ft · peaks Oct 17
A working reconstruction of a 19th-century mill sits directly over the ledges of Glade Creek, with maples closing the hollow on three sides. Flat overcast light holds detail in the white water and the weathered board siding at the same exposure.
- Seneca Rocks No change
Monongahela National Forest · 1,567 ft · peaks Oct 17
The quartzite fin stands 900 feet above the North Fork valley, and the boardwalk crosses the river with pasture and hardwoods in the foreground. Afternoon sun lights the west face while the valley maples turn a week or two after the ridges above.
Recent reports from West Virginia
Report what you sawCommon questions
- When do the leaves change in West Virginia?
- West Virginia typically peaks Oct 8 – Oct 16, centered on Oct 12. The Allegheny highlands peak in early October, a full three weeks before the Ohio River valley. These are typical dates from a latitude and elevation model; current conditions may differ.
- Does elevation change when fall color peaks in West Virginia?
- Yes, by about 11 days. High ground around 4,850 ft peaks near Oct 6, while valleys near 1,550 ft wait until Oct 17. Peak moves roughly 3.5 days earlier for every 1,000 feet you climb. Try lower valleys after high ground has passed peak, or higher ground while valleys are still green.
- Where are the best places to see fall color in West Virginia?
- The guide includes 6 researched locations in West Virginia, including Spruce Knob, Bear Rocks Preserve, Blackwater Falls. Spruce Knob turns first, around Oct 6, and Seneca Rocks is last, around Oct 17. Each includes coordinates, elevation and sunrise light times.
- What trees turn color in West Virginia?
- Mainly sugar maple, red maple, oak, birch, red spruce. Yellows and oranges come from carotenoids that are already in the leaf, so they show up every year. Reds are made fresh each autumn and need warm sunny days with cool, frost-free nights, which is why a dry summer or a warm September produces a duller year.